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Environmental Factors Affecting Waste Management: A Case Study of Moghan Agriculture and Industrial Company | ||
| SUSTAINABILITY RESEARCH: Technology Development and Assessment | ||
| مقالات آماده انتشار، پذیرفته شده، انتشار آنلاین از تاریخ 23 خرداد 1405 | ||
| نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22098/sr.2026.17215.1038 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| فرزاد ناصری مغانلو1؛ ایراهیم کلاهی گیگلو2؛ ترحم مصری گندشمین3؛ Sina Ardabili* 4 | ||
| 1شرکت کشت و صنعت و دامپروری مغان | ||
| 2دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی | ||
| 3دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل، ایران | ||
| 4Department of Engineering Science, Faculty of innovative technology, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Introduction: This research provides a comprehensive investigation into the environmental impacts and waste management associated with bioenergy production from agricultural products, focusing on the distinctive context of the Moghan Agriculture and Industrial sector. The aim of this study is to explore the complex relationships between bioenergy practices, their environmental impacts, and the management of resulting waste in this specific region. Materials and Methods: Using a case study approach, we examine the complexities of Moghan's agricultural landscape, considering factors such as local climate, soil conditions, and farming practices that uniquely shape the outcomes of bioenergy projects. Results and discussion: The study's findings emphasize the need for region-specific policies to address the environmental challenges posed by bioenergy production. The main findings of the research revealed that: (1) biodiesel production efficiency from rapeseed in the Moghan region reaches approximately 90% with increasing stirring time up to 90 minutes; (2) biogas production from livestock manure exhibits a two-peak pattern, with the highest production rate observed in the second peak (day six); (3) bioethanol production efficiency from sugar beet and corn residues increases until day five and then decreases thereafter; (4) based on life cycle assessment, bioethanol exhibits the highest and biodiesel the lowest environmental impacts across all four endpoint indicators (Human Health, Climate Change, Ecosystem Quality, and Resources); (5) correlation results showed that government policies (r=0.785) and crop type (r=0.565) have the greatest influence on environmental impact indicators. This study identifies key variables affecting this sector, including types of agricultural products, waste management practices, and technological approaches. Conclusion: This research contributes to the existing body of knowledge by providing insights into how these variables interact within the context of Moghan. Furthermore, this study highlights the importance of community participation and education in promoting sustainable bioenergy practices and emphasizes the role of stakeholders in balancing economic development with environmental protection. This case study serves as a valuable resource for policymakers, researchers, and industry stakeholders seeking to navigate the complex landscape of bioenergy production in agricultural contexts. By understanding the unique dynamics of the Moghan agriculture and industry sector, this study provides a foundation for the development of targeted policies that promote sustainable bioenergy practices and ensure the harmonious integration of agricultural productivity, environmental conservation, and waste management in this specific region. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| biogas؛ biodiesel؛ bioethanol؛ life cycle assessment؛ sustainable production | ||
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آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 21 |
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