The Effectiveness of Positive Parenting Programs on Parenting Stress and Parenting Self-Efficacy of Women as Heads of Households

Choobforoushzadeh, Azadeh; Ahmadi Ardakani, Zahra; Attarianpour Esfahani, Hoda

doi:10.22098/jfrs.2024.14387.1171

دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی

تعداد نشریات	32
تعداد شماره‌ها	496
تعداد مقالات	4,414
تعداد مشاهده مقاله	7,613,414
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله	5,118,031

	The Effectiveness of Positive Parenting Programs on Parenting Stress and Parenting Self-Efficacy of Women as Heads of Households
Journal of Family Relations Studies
مقاله 2، دوره 5، شماره 4 - شماره پیاپی 19، دی 2025، صفحه 11-18 اصل مقاله (917.21 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22098/jfrs.2024.14387.1171
نویسندگان
Azadeh Choobforoushzadeh^* ¹؛ Zahra Ahmadi Ardakani²؛ Hoda Attarianpour Esfahani³
¹Associate Professor, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Ardakan University, Ardakan, Iran.
²Instructor, Counseling Department, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Ardakan University, Ardakan, Iran
³Master's degree, Department of Counseling, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Ardakan University, Ardakan, Iran
چکیده
Objective: Family risk factors such as ineffective parenting by parents, especially mothers, can affect emotional and behavioral problems in adolescents and increase psychological problems of parents such as stress and parenting self-efficacy. The purpose of this research was to investigate the effectiveness of the positive parenting program on parenting stress and parenting self-efficacy of female heads of households with teenage children. Methods: The current research was Pre-test - post-test with a control group. The research population consisted of all female heads of households under the support of the Yazd Relief Committee in 2020 who had teenage children. The research sample consisted of 20 females as heads of households, who were selected in an available manner and were randomly assigned to two experimental and control groups. In order to measure the research variables, Domka et al.'s parenting self-efficacy questionnaire (1996) and Abdin's parental stress questionnaire (1967) were used. The interventions were conducted during 8 weekly sessions for 90 minutes, and the covariance method was used for data analysis. Results: The findings showed that positive parenting education has an effect on reducing parenting stress and improving parenting self-efficacy of females as heads of households with teenage children (P<0.05). Conclusion: According to the results, mental health professionals can use a positive parenting program to improve females' psychological health and parenting self-efficacy.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Parenting self-efficacy؛ Parenting stress؛ Positive parenting؛ Women as heads of households

مراجع
Ajil Chi, B., Barjali, A., & Jan Bozorgi, M. (2011). The effectiveness of parenting skills training in reducing mothers' stress. Clinical Psychology Quarterly, 1(4), 1-17. https://jcps.atu.ac.ir/article_2073_1.html Atefi Hanzani, GH.A., Shokarbeigi, A., & Ahmadi, O.A. (2021). Development of a social health model based on social support and social trust in female heads of the family. Disability Studies, 11(34)1-10. http://jdisabilstud.org/article-1-2422-fa.html Abidin, R. R. (1990). Introduction to the special issue: The stresses of parenting. Journal of Clinical Child Psychology, 19(4), 298-301. Doi:10.1207/s15374424jccp1904_1 Arkan, B., Güvenir, T., Ralph, A., & Day, J. (2020). The efficacy and acceptability of the Triple P: Positive Parenting Program with Turkish parents. Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Nursing, 55(5),278–236. Doi:10.1111/jcap.12283 Asadi Khalili, M., Emadian, A., & Fakhri, M.K. (2020). Comparing the effectiveness of reality therapy and therapy based on acceptance and commitment on social anxiety and parenting self-efficacy in female heads of households in Sari city. Community Health, 14(2), 52-65. Doi:10.22123/chj.2020.234941.1521 Falakuddin, Z., Hajizadeh Maimandi, M., Mousavi, M, & Kalate Sadati, A. (2021). Mothers, head of household and family happiness (a qualitative study among female heads of household in Yazd city). Strategic Researches of Iran's Social Issues, 10(4), 91-116. Doi:10.22108/srspi.2022.130957.1737 Fatemi, N., Roshanbin, A., & Barati, B. (2022). The mediating role of triangulation with children in the relationship between attachment style and marital relationship quality in conflicted couples. Journal of Family Relations Studies, 2(7), 4-9. Doi:10.22098/jhrs.2022.11656.1073 Foulad Chang, M., & Hasan Nia, S. (2014). The effectiveness of emotional regulation training on the happiness and self-efficacy of female heads of the household. Scientific Research Journal of Women and Islamic Society, 4, 106-89. http://noo.rs/jUrnV Haj Khodadadi, D., Etimadi, A., Abedi, M, & Jazayeri, R.S. (2021). Effectiveness of positive parenting program on effective parenting and quality of parent-child relationship in mothers with teenagers. Journal of Psychological Sciences, 20 (98), 185-188. Dor:20.1001.1.17357462.1400.20.98.2.1 Haji Babaei Ravandi, A., Tejali, P., Ghanbari Panah, A., & Ahmadi, Sh. (2022). The effectiveness of positive parenting program on general health and marital adjustment of mothers with children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Culture of Counseling and Psychotherapy, 13(51), 207-230. Doi:10.22054/qccpc.2022.65898.2881 Heydari, M. & Izadi, F. (2024). Investigation of Structural Pattern of Relationship between FOMO Syndrome with Nomophobia by Mediating Parenting Stress in Adolescent of Isfahan. Journal of Clinical Psychology & Personality (Ready to publish). Doi:10.22070/cpap.2024.18196.1415 Jafari, B., Mousavi, R., Fathi Ashtiani, A., & Khoshabi, K. (2010). The effectiveness of the positive parenting program on the mental health of mothers of children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Journal of Family Studies, 6(5), 412-517. https://scj.sbu.ac.ir/article_95779.html Jafari, E., RashediAsl, A., Pourmohseni, F., & Esmaeili, A. (2023). The Effectiveness of Forgiveness Therapy on The Mental Health and Marital Intimacy of Couples Seeking Divorce. Journal of Family Relations Studies, 3(11), 4-12. Doi:10.22098/jfrs.2023.13484.1139 James Riegler, L., Raj, S.P., Moscato, E.L., Narad, M.E., Kincaid, A., & Wade, S.L. (2020). Pilot trial of a telepsychotherapy parenting skills intervention for veteran families: Implications for managing parenting stress during COVID-19. J Psychother Integr, 30, 290–303. Doi:10.1037/int0000220 Kabiri, A., & Kalantari, M. (2018). Investigating the effectiveness of positive parenting group training on parental stress and mother-child relationships in mothers of children with enuresis. Knowledge and research in applied psychology, 19(2), 115-124. Doi:10.30486/jsrp.2018.543270 Khosrojerdi, Z. & Heidadi, M. (2023). The Effect of Strength-based Parenting Training on the Psychological Well-being of Adolescents and the Self-Efficacy of Parents. Journal of Modern Psychological Researches, 18(70), 67-74. Doi:10.22034/jmpr.2023.16518 Mikaeili, N., Salmani, A. & Sharei, A. (2025). The Effectiveness of Emotion-Focused Therapy on Parenting Self-Efficacy and Distress Tolerance in Mothers with Insecure Attachment Styles. Journal of Family Relations Studies, 5(3), 1-11. Doi:10.22098/jfrs.2025.17963.1255 Morelli, M., Cattelino, E., Baiocco, R., Trumello, C., Babore, A., Candelori, C., & Chirumbolo, A. (2020). Parents and children during the COVID-19 lockdown: The influence of parenting distress and parenting self-efficacy on children’s emotional well-being. Frontiers in psychology, 11, 584645. Doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2020.584645 Nagla, M. (2018). Male migration and emerging female headed families: issues and challenges. Asian Woman, 24(1), 1-23. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/296607856_Male_Migration_and_Emerging_Female_Headed_Families_Issues_and_Challenges Nejatifar, S., Rahimi, H. & Aghaziarati, A. (2023). The Effectiveness of Family and Schools Together (FAST) Intervention on Maternal Self-Efficacy and Parental Stress in Children with Externalized Behavioral Problems. Pouyesh Journal in Teaching Educational Science and Counseling ,9(18), 1-21. https://civilica.com/doc/1768459 Olivari, G. M. (2015). Adolescent perceptions of parenting styles in Sweden Italy and Greece: an exploratory study. Europe's journal of psychology, 2,244-258. Doi:10.5964/ejop.v11i2.887 Ozyurt, G., Dinsever, C., Caliskan, Z., & Evgin, D. (2018). Can positive parenting program (Triple P) be useful to prevent child maltreatment?. Indian Journal Of Psychiatry, 60(3), 286.Doi:10.4103%2Fpsychiatry.IndianJPsychiatry_92_17 Pickering, J., & Sanders, M. (2016). Reducing Child Maltreatment by Making Parenting Programs Available to All Parents. Trauma, Violence, & Abuse, 17(4), 398-407. Doi:10.1177/1524838016658876 Roshanbin, M., Pourtemad, H.R., & Khoshabi, K. (2007). The effect of positive parenting group training program on parenting stress of mothers of 4-10-year-old children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Family Research Quarterly, 3(10), 571-556. https://jfr.sbu.ac.ir/article_96918.html?lang=en Safari, A.M., Mohammadzadeh, J., Ahmadi, V., & Mami, SH. (2020). Investigating the effectiveness of compassion-based therapy on emotional regulation and perceived stress of female heads of households. Family and Health Quarterly, 12(3), 152-122. http://noo.rs/qtjnf Sanders, M. R. (2002). Parenting interventions and the prevention of serious mental health problems in children. Medical Journal of Australia, 177(7), S87. Doi:10.5694/j.1326-5377.2002.tb04863.x Sanders, M. R. (2003). Triple P–Positive Parenting Program: A population approach to promoting competent parenting. Australian e-journal for the Advancement of Mental Health, 2(3), 127-143. Doi:10.5172/jamh.2.3.127 Sanders, M. R. (2008). Triple P‐positive parenting program as a public health approach to strengthening parenting. Journal of Family Psychology, 22(7), 326–324. Doi:10.1037/0893-3200.22.3.506 Sanders, M. R. (2012). Development, evaluation, and multinational dissemination of the Triple P‐Positive Parenting Program. Annual review of clinical psychology, 8(22), 2–53.Doi:10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-032511-143104 Shirzadi, P., Faramarzi, S., Qasemi, M., & Shafiei, M. (2015). Investigating Validity and reliability of Parenting Stress Index- short form among Fathers of normal child under 7 years old. Rooyesh-e-Ravanshenasi Journal (RRJ), 3(9), 97-110. Dor:20.1001.1.2383353.1393.3.4.5.2 Tabrizi Kaho, G.R., Salehi, K, Keshavarz Afshar, H., & Madani, Y. (2023). Phenomenology of the lived experience of women heads of the household from social support. Applied Sociology, 34(1), 113-138. Doi:10.22108/jas.2022.133767.2294 Talei, A., Tahmasbian, K., & Vafai, N. (2012). The effectiveness of positive parenting training on mothers' parenting self-efficacy. Family Studies Quarterly, 7(27), 323-311. https://jfr.sbu.ac.ir/article_96015.html?lang=en Ward, C. L., Wessels, I. M., Lachman, J. M., Hutchings, J., Cluver, L. D., Kassanjee, R., ... & Gardner, F. (2020). Parenting for Lifelong Health for Young Children: a randomized controlled trial of a parenting program in South Africa to prevent harsh parenting and child conduct problems. Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, 61(4), 503-512. Doi:10.1111/jcpp.13129 Yazdanian, M. & Shareh, H. (2023).The effectiveness of a positive parenting program (triple p) on parenting stress and tolerance of emotional disturbance in mothers with children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Fundamentals of Mental Health, 25(2), 103-110. Doi:10.22038/jfmh.2023.22562 Zare, R., & Safari Dashtak, M. (2019). Designing and explaining the paradigmatic model of social entrepreneurship with the approach of empowering women heads of the household (case study: Imam Khomeini Relief Committee (RA) Fars Province). Women in Development and Politics, 17(1), 147-171. Doi:10.22059/jwdp.2019.268055.1007520
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 602 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 215

سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی. قدرت گرفته از سیناوب

پیوندهای مفید

آمار

The Effectiveness of Positive Parenting Programs on Parenting Stress and Parenting Self-Efficacy of Women as Heads of Households