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اثرگذاری رهبری مبتنی بر چشمانداز بر رفتار خلاقانه کارکنان با توجه به نقش اینرسی سازمانی و رفتارهای فرانقشی کارکنان دانشگاه | ||
رهبری آموزشی کاربردی | ||
مقاله 2، دوره 4، شماره 4 - شماره پیاپی 16، دی 1402، صفحه 17-32 اصل مقاله (778.14 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22098/ael.2023.13816.1355 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
مرضیه دهقانی زاده* 1؛ پیمان اکبری2؛ سید مرتضی حسینی3 | ||
1استادیار، گروه مدیریت دولتی، دانشکده مدیریت، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران | ||
2استادیار گروه مدیریت دولتی، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران | ||
3کارشناس ارشد، گروه مدیریت دولتی، دانشکده مدیریت، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران. | ||
چکیده | ||
مقدمه و هدف: پژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسی اثرگذاری رهبری مبتنی بر چشمانداز بر رفتار خلاقانه کارکنان با توجه به نقش اینرسی سازمانی و رفتارهای فرا نقشی کارکنان (رفتار اهدای دانش و رفتار شهروندی سازمانی) در دانشگاه علوم پزشکی یزد انجام شد. روششناسی پژوهش: روش این مطالعه از نظر هدف، کاربردی و از نظر نحوه گردآوری دادهها از نوع توصیفی- پیمایشی میباشد و جامعه آماری پژوهش شامل کارکنان ستادی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی یزد (310 نفر) بود که حجم نمونه 172 نفر از طریق نمونهگیری در دسترس انتخاب شدند. ابزار گردآوری اطلاعات میدانی در این پژوهش، پرسشنامههای استاندارد بود که روایی و پایایی ابزار اندازهگیری تایید شد و روش تحلیل مورد استفاده در این پژوهش، تکنیک مدلیابی معادلات ساختاری بود. یافتهها: یافتههای پژوهش نشان داد، رهبری مبتنی بر چشمانداز بر رفتار شهروندی سازمانی تاثیر معناداری دارد. همچنین، اینرسی سازمانی و رفتار شهروندی سازمانی در رابطه رهبری مبتنی بر چشمانداز و رفتار خلاقانه کارکنان نقش میانجی دارند. همچنین، رفتارهای اهدای دانش در تاثیر اینرسی سازمانی بر رفتار خلاقانه کارکنان نقش تعدیلگر دارد. بحث و نتیجهگیری: نتایج پژوهش حاضر نشان داد، رهبری مبتنی بر چشم انداز میتواند با پیشبینی تهدیدها و فرصتها در آینده، تکنیکهای ابتکاری متعددی برای مقابله با رکود سازمانی پیدا کند و زمانی که چشمانداز، دانش و ایدههای خود را به کارکنان خود منتقل کند و همچنین کارکنان نیز دانش خود را به اشتراک بگذارند، باعث پرورش خلاقیت کارکنان و کاهش اینرسی سازمان خواهد شد و همچنین رهبری مبتنی بر چشم انداز با ایجاد رفتار شهروند سازمانی در کارکنان، باعث کاهش اینرسی و افزایش رفتار خلاقانه در کارکنان میشود. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
رهبری مبتنی بر چشمانداز؛ رفتار خلاقانه کارکنان؛ رفتار فرانقشی؛ اینرسی سازمانی | ||
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