Comparison of Communication Skills, Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies and Communication Patterns in Women with and Without Experience of Domestic Violence (An Analytical-comparative Study)

Khorshidi Mianaie, Hajar; Karimi, Fatemeh; Boland, Hassan; Ayadi, Nader

doi:10.22098/jhrs.2022.11460.1067

دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی

تعداد نشریات	32
تعداد شماره‌ها	498
تعداد مقالات	4,433
تعداد مشاهده مقاله	7,648,891
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله	5,149,368

	Comparison of Communication Skills, Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies and Communication Patterns in Women with and Without Experience of Domestic Violence (An Analytical-comparative Study)
Journal of Family Relations Studies
مقاله 5، دوره 3، شماره 8، فروردین 2023، صفحه 40-46 اصل مقاله (543.69 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22098/jhrs.2022.11460.1067
نویسندگان
Hajar Khorshidi Mianaie¹؛ fatemeh Karimi^* ²؛ Hassan Boland²؛ Nader Ayadi³
¹MSc Counseling, Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Guilan, Guilan, Iran
²Associate Professor, Educational Sciences, Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Guilan, Guilan, Iran
³Ph.D. Students, Counseling, Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran
چکیده
Objective: Considering domestic violence occurs in the context of marital relationship, it seems necessary to examine the individual characteristics of each couple in the occurrence of this phenomenon. Therefore, the purpose of this study was Comparison of communication skills, Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies and Communication Patterns in Women with and Without Experience of Domestic Violence. Methods: The present study was an analytical-comparative study. The statistical populations of this study were all women of Rasht city in the 2018 year. Among these women, 120 persons were considered as a research sample; of these, 60 people in the group of women with experience of violence were selected using available sampling method and 60 people in the group of women without experience of violence were selected using cluster sampling method. Data measurement tools in this study were Communication Skills Questionnaire (CSTRQ), Marital Relationship Patterns Questionnaire (CPQ) and Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (CERQ). The data of this study were analyzed using independent t-test in SPSS 21. Results: The results showed that there was a significant difference between communication skills and communication patterns of constructive interaction and withdrawal-belonging pattern in women with and without experience of domestic violence (P <0.05). However, no significant difference was observed between the two groups in terms of communication pattern of mutual avoidance and cognitive regulation of emotion. Conclusion: Considering the important role of communication skills and patterns in the occurrence or prevention of domestic violence, communication skills training in premarital counseling and marital counseling seems necessary.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Communication Skills؛ Communication Patterns؛ Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies؛ Domestic Violence؛ Women

مراجع
Aliverdinia, A., Razi, D., & Ayini, S. (2013). Violence against women: An empirical test of resource and radical feminism theories. Social Welfare Quarterly, 13(49), 367-406 [Persian]. http://refahj.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-1331-en.html Aminzadeh, M. S., & Bagheri, F. (2021). Structural Equation Modeling of Relationship between Mindfulness and Impulsive Purchasing Behavior: The Mediating Role of Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies. Quarterly Social Psychology Research, 11(42), 111-128 [Persian].‏ Doi:10.22034/spr.2021.250985.1565 Ansari, H., Golshiri, P., & Mostajaboldavati, S. R. (2017). The effect of women’s communication skills on domestic violence. Journal of Isfahan Medical School, 35(444), 1080-1087 [Persian].‏ http://jims.mui.ac.ir/article_15338.html?lang=en Bahari, F., Fatehizadeh, M., Ahmed, A., Molavi, H., & Bahrami, F. (2011). Effectiveness of Couple Communication Skills Training (CCST) on marital conflicts amongst conflicted divorcing couples. Research in Clinical Psychology and Counseling, 1(1): 59-70 [Persian]. Doi:10.22067/ijap.v1i1.1924 Big-Alabo, S., & Itelimo, M. (2022). Ethics in human relationships and domestic violence against men in nigeria: an unspoken truth. Social Sciences, Humanities and Education Journal (SHE Journal), 3(2), 126-134.‏ Doi: 10.25273/she.v3i2.12678 Caridade, S. M. M., Saavedra, R., Ribeiro, R., Oliveira, A. C., Santos, M., Almeida, I. S., & Soeiro, C. (2021). Remote support to victims of violence against women and domestic violence during the COVID-19 pandemic. The Journal of Adult Protection, 23(5), 302-316. Doi:10.1108/JAP-04-2021-0015 D’Avanzato, C., Bogen, K. W., Kuo, C., & Orchowski, L. M. (2022). Online dialogue surrounding violence against women in South Africa: a qualitative analysis of# MenAreTrash. Journal of sexual aggression, 28(1), 28-44.‏ Doi:10.1080/13552600.2021.1892219 Delsouz Khaki H, Kafie S M, Moazami S & Tahmasebi J. (2020). Effectiveness of Communication Skills Training on Reducing Psychological and Verbal Violence in Women Victims of Domestic Violence in Karaj. Journal of policing& social studies of women & family (pssw), 8(2), 315-333.‏ https://www.sid.ir/paper/979874/en Farrell, J., & Markman, H. J. (2021). Individual and interpersonal factors in the etiology of marital distress: The example of remarital couples. In The emerging field of personal relationships (pp. 251-263). Routledge.‏ Fatehizadeh, M., & Ahmadi, A. (2006). The relationship between marital satisfaction and communication patterns of couples in Isfahan University. Journal of Family Research, 1(2), 109-20 [Persian].‏ https://www.magiran.com/paper/318831?lang=en Garnefski, N., Kraaij, V., & Spinhoven, P. (2001). Negative life events, cognitive emotion regulation and emotional problems. Personality and Individual differences, 30(8), 1311-1327.‏ Doi:10.1016/S0191-8869(00)00113-6 Ghazanfari, F. (2010). Correlation of family relationship patterns and domestic violence against women in Lorestan province, western part of Iran. Journal of Fundamentals of Mental Health, 12(46), 95-488 [Persian].‏ Doi: 10.22038/jfmh.2010.1088 Ghazizadeh, H., Zahrakar, K., Kiamanesh, A., & Mohsenzadeh, F. (2018). Conceptual model of underlying factors in women domestic violence against men. Iranian Journal of Psychiatric Nursing, 6(4), 35-48.‏ http://ijpn.ir/article-1-983-en.html Hasani-Moghadam, S., Ganji, J., Nia, H. S., Aarabi, M., & Khani, S. (2022). The prevalence and related factors with demand or withdraw couples communication pattern. Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Sciences, 9(2), 140 [Persian].‏ http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-13401-fa.html Hasani-Moghadam, S., Ganji, J., Sharif Nia, H., Aarabi, M., & Khani, S. (2019). Factors Associated with Iranian Couple's Communication Patterns: A Scoping Review. Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, 29(177), 222-239 [Persian].‏ http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-13401-en.html Holtzworth-Munroe, A., Bates, L., Smutzler, N., & Sandin, E. (1997). A brief review of the research on husband violence part I: Maritally violent versus nonviolent men. Aggression and violent behavior, 2(1), 65-99. Doi:10.1016/S1359-1789(96)00015-8 Honarvaran, N., Ghaderi, Z., & Ghobadi, K. (2011). A comparison of woman state bank employees and housewives’ patterns of marital communication and marital conflicts (a case study of Shiraz). Quarterly Journal of Women and Society, 2(7), 103-122 [Persian].‏ Doi:20.1001.1.20088566.1390.2.7.6.9 Hosseinchari, M., & Fadakar, M. M. (2006). Investigating the effects of higher education on communication skills based on comparison of college and high school students. Teaching and Learning Research, 3(2), 21-32 [Persian].‏ http://tlr.shahed.ac.ir/article_2157.html?lang=en Jaberi, S., Etemadi, O., & Ahmadi, S. A. (2016). Investigation of structural relationship between communication skills and marital intimacy. Research in Cognitive and Behavioral Sciences, 5(2), 143-152.‏ https://cbs.ui.ac.ir/article_20749_en.html Javidi N, Soleimani A, Ahmadi Kh, Samadzadeh M. (2013). Effectiveness of emotionally focused couple’s therapy (EFT) to improve communication patterns in couples. Journal of Research in Behavioural Sciences, 11(5), 402-410 [Persian]. Doi: 10.22074/ijfs.2015.4556 Kamali Igoli, S., & Abolmaali Alhoseini, K. (2017). Predicting cognitive emotion regulation strategies according to family communication processes and perfectionism in high school adolescent girls. Journal of Applied Psychology, 10(4), 291-310 [Persian].‏ Doi: 20.1001.1.20084331.1395.10.4.2.8 Karami, M., Rafezi, Z., Motavalli, M. S., & Ayadi, N. (2022). Evaluating the Relationship between Emotion Regulation and Pain Self-efficacy with Psychosocial Adjustment in Athletes with Chronic Pain Considering the Mediating Role of Mental Fatigue. Jundishapur Journal of Chronic Disease Care, 11(1):e118106. Doi:10.5812/jjcdc.118106 Melero, S., Orgilés, M., Espada, J. P., & Morales, A. (2021). How does depression facilitate psychological difficulties in children? The mediating role of cognitive emotion regulation strategies. Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy, 28(2), 384-393.‏ Doi:10.1002/cpp.2516 Mondal, D., & Paul, P. (2021). Associations of power relations, wife-beating attitudes, and controlling behavior of husband with domestic violence against women in India: Insights from the National Family Health Survey–4. Violence against women, 27(14), 2530-2551.‏ Doi:10.1177/1077801220978794 Navarro-Mantas, L., de Lemus, S., & Megías, J. L. (2021). Mental health consequences of intimate partner violence against women in El Salvador. Violence against women, 27(15-16), 2927-2944.‏ Doi:10.1177/1077801220978803 Sepehri Shamloo Z & Keramati R. (2016). The relationship between psychological capital and communicational patterns with domestic violence. Scientific Journal of Social Psychology, 4(41), 89-100 [Persian].‏ https://journals.iau.ir/article_530966.html Siffert, A., & Schwarz, B. (2011). Spouses’ demand and withdrawal during marital conflict in relation to their subjective well-being. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 28(2), 262-277.‏ Doi:10.1177/0265407510382061 Sirus Jahedi, Z., Akbari, B., & Amir Sadeghi, S. (2017). Comparing Levels of Domestic Abuse and Emotional Regulation of NormalWomen andWomen Exposed to Violence. Razavi International Journal of Medicine, 5(3), 1-9. Doi:10.5812/rijm.61402 Tsirigotis, K., & Łuczak, J. (2016). Emotional intelligence of women who experience domestic violence. Psychiatric quarterly, 87(1), 165-176.‏ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11126-015-9368-0 Yalcin, B. M., & Karahan, T. F. (2007). Effects of a couple communication program on marital adjustment. The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine, 20(1), 36-44.‏ Doi:10.3122/jabfm.2007.01.060053 Yarinasab, F., & Amini, K. (2022). Investigating the Relationship Between Communication Skills and Domestic Violence Against Women. Iranian Journal of Forensic Medicine, 27(4), 246-253 [Persian].‏ http://sjfm.ir/article-1-1303-en.html Yousefi, F. (2007). The relationship of cognitive emotion regulation strategies with depression and anxiety in students of special middle schools for talented students in Shiraz. Journal of Exceptional Children, 6(4), 871-892 [Persian].‏ http://joec.ir/article-1-393-en.html
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1,076 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 778

سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی. قدرت گرفته از سیناوب

پیوندهای مفید

آمار

Comparison of Communication Skills, Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies and Communication Patterns in Women with and Without Experience of Domestic Violence (An Analytical-comparative Study)