The effectiveness of group poetry therapy an improving happiness in chronic schizophrenic patients

Rajaei, Fahimeh; Atadokht, Akbar; Hajloo, Nader

doi:10.22098/jrp.2022.10330.1063

تعداد نشریات	27
تعداد شماره‌ها	364
تعداد مقالات	3,223
تعداد مشاهده مقاله	4,742,185
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله	3,238,859

	The effectiveness of group poetry therapy an improving happiness in chronic schizophrenic patients
Journal of Research in Psychopathology
مقاله 5، دوره 4، شماره 13، آبان 2023، صفحه 37-42 اصل مقاله (537.39 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22098/jrp.2022.10330.1063
نویسندگان
Fahimeh Rajaei^* ¹؛ Akbar Atadokht²؛ Nader Hajloo²
¹M.A. of Clinical Psychology, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran
²Professor, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran
چکیده
The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of group poetry therapy an improving happiness in chronic schizophrenic patients. This experimental study was conducted with a pre-test-post-test design with the control group. The population consisted of patients hospitalized in treatment and rehabilitation centers in Ardabil (2017). Among them, 22 patients were selected and they were randomly assigned to experimental and control groups. Eleven sessions of group poetry were performed for the experimental group and the control group did not receive any intervention. Oxford happiness questionnaire was used to collect data and the data were analyzed by single variable Covariance analysis through SPSS-22. The results showed that after controlling the pre-test effect, the mean scores of post-test of the patients in the experimental group were higher in happiness than the scores of the control group (p < 0.05). This indicates the effectiveness of group poetry therapy intervention on patients. This study showed that group poetry therapy as a non-pharmacological treatment is effective on chronic schizophrenic patients and can be used by clinical specialists in medical centers.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Schizophrenia؛ Group poetry therapy؛ Happiness

مراجع
Agarwal, S. Shivakumar, V. Narayanaswamy, J., Sreeraj, V. Bose, A., Nawani, H. Kalmady, S. Nitsche, M. and Venkatasubramanian, G. (2019). TDCS in schizophrenia: mechanistic basis for investigative and interventional applications. Brain Stimulation: ed. Washington DC: American Psychiatric Publishing. doi:10.9758/cpn.2013.11.3.118 Alipoor A, Noorbala AA. (2017). A Preliminary Evaluation of the Validity and Reliability of the Oxford Happiness Questionnaire in Students in the Universities of Tehran. Iran Psychiatry Clin Psychol;5(1): 55-66 American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. (2013)5 th ed. Arlington, VA.: American Psychiatric Association. doi:10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596 Arruda MA, Garcia MA, Garcia J.B. (2016). Evaluation of the effects of music and poetry in oncologic pain relief: A Randomized Clinical Trial. J Palliat Med; 19(9): 943-948. doi:10.1089/jpm.2015.0528 Bahari F. (2014). Foundations of Hope and Omid Therapy. Tehran: Dungeon (Full Text in Persian) https://www.sid.ir/fa/VEWSSID/J_pdf/3007014000108.pdf Bahramian J, Zahrakar K, Rasouli M. (2014).The effect of hope based group therapy approach on the severity of depression in multiple sclerosis patients. Iranian Journal of Rehabilitation Research in Nursing (IJRN).;1(1):12-22. (Full Text in Persian) https://ijrn.ir/article-1-37-en.pdf Becerra LC, Garcia-Molina M. (2015). Happiness Effects on Health-State Valuations. Value in Health;18(7): A716. Berkovitch, L., Del Cul, A., Maheu, M. and Dehaene, S. (2018). Impaired conscious access and abnormal attentional amplification in schizophrenia. NeuroImage: Clinical, 2018, 18, pp. 835-848. doi:10.1016/j.nicl.2018.03.010 Bosco, F. M., Gabbatore, I., Gastaldo, L., & Sacco, K. (2016). Communicative-Pragmatic Treatment in schizophrenia: a pilot study. Frontiers in Psychology, 7. doi:10.3389%2Ffpsyg.2016.00166 Cheryl JM. (2009).The resolution of internal conflict through performing poetry. Art Psychotherapy 2009; 36(4): 222-230. 8. Duncan AR, Jaini PA, Hellman CM. (2018).Positive Psychology and Hope as Lifestyle Medicine Modalities in the Therapeutic Encounter: A Narrative Review. doi:10.1177/1559827620908255 Faraji J, Fallahi khoshknab M, Khanke H. (2013) The effect of poetry therapy on the cognitive status in elderly residents of a nursing home. Complementary Medicine Journal; 2(4): 312-323 (Persian). http://cmja.arakmu.ac.ir/article-1-152-en.html Farvardin، P.(2018). from poem to poem therapy: Applied poem in psychotherapy، Moelf publication، Tehran، 2th edition,p: 12-14. [Persian] Ghazi Mohseni M, Soleimanian AA, Heidarnia A. (2016).[Examining the effectiveness of hope-based group training on the life quality of the elderly people (Persian)]. Salmand: Iranian Journal of Ageing. 11(2):300-9. doi:10.21859/sija-1102300 Gillispie, C. (2013). Poetry therapy techniques applied to a recreation/adult education group for the mentally ill. J. Poetry Therapy. 1(2): 97-106. Heravi M, Hatami M, Ahadi H. (2020).Designing a Happiness Questionnaire for the Elderly in Iran and Determining Its Psychometric Properties. Salmand: Iranian Journal of Ageing.; 15 (3) :380-395 doi:10.32598/sija.15.3.2749.1 Holmes, J. (2013). An introduction to sociolinguistics4th ed. London: Routledge. Howells A, Ivtzan I, Eiroa-Orosa FJ. (2016). Putting the ‘app’ in happiness: a randomised controlled trial of a smartphone-based mindfulness intervention to enhance wellbeing. J Happiness Stud;17(1): 163-85. doi: 10.1007/s10902-014-9589-1 Khalatbari Zamanpoor1 S, Pahlevanzadeh2 S, Alimohammadi N. (2021). The Effectiveness of Self-Care Training, Based on the Self-Care Model, on the Global Function of Schizophrenia. IJRN.; 7 (2) :40-51. http://ijrn.ir/article-1-585-en.html Koosh S, Varasteh AR. (2018). The Effectivness of Music Therapy On Depression, Quality of Life and Happiness Of Women With Depression;6(4): 21. dor:20.1001.1.2383353.1396.6.4.2.0 Lerner, A (1997)."A look at Poetry Therapy." Elsevier Science USA. 24(1): 81-89 doi:10.1016/S0197-4556(96)00055-X Li, X., Hu, D., Deng, W., Tao, Q., Hu, Y., Yang, X., Zhang, X. (2017). Pragmatic ability deficit in schizophrenia and associated Theory of Mind and executive function. Frontiers in Psychology, 8. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2017.02164 Manthey L, Vehreschild V, Renner K-H. (2016). Effectiveness of two cognitive interventions promoting happiness with video-based online instructions. J Happiness Stud;17(1): 319-39. doi:10.1007/S10902-014-9596-2 Mazza, N. (2003). The place of poetry therapy in psychology: historical and theoretical foundations. In Poetry Therapy: Theory and Practice. New York: Brunner-Routledge, 3-14. doi:10.4324/9781003022640 Mohammadian Y, Shahidi Sh, Mohammadi A., Mahaki B. (2010). poetry of group therapy in reducing symptoms of depression in college students. J. Ilam Univer. Med. Sci.;18(2):16-9. (Full text in Persian). magiran.com/p798989 Niznikiewicz, M. A., Kubicki, M., Mulert, C., & Condray, R. (2013) .Schizophrenia as a Disorder of Communication. Schizophrenia Research and Treatment, 1–4. doi:10.1155%2F2013%2F952034 Proyer RT, Gander F, Wellenzohn S, Ruch W. (2016). Nine beautiful things: A self-administered online positive psychology intervention on the beauty in nature, arts, and behaviors increases happiness and ameliorates depressive symptoms. Pers Individ Dif;94: 189-93 doi:10.1016/j.paid.2016.01.028 Rahbar, K. (2012). Pschotherapy of the addicted. Chapter 1. Poem therapy page 12. (Full text in Persian). Sadock, B. J., Sadock, V. A., & Ruiz, P. (2015). Kaplan & Sadock's synopsis of psychiatry: behavioral sciences/clinical psychiatry. 11th ed. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer. https://www.amazon.com/Kaplan-Sadocks-Synopsis-Psychiatry-Behavioral/dp/1609139712 Smith, R.C., Boules, S., Mattiuz, S., Youssef, M., Tobe, R.H., Sershen, H. (2015). Effects of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on cognition, symptoms, and smoking in schizophrenia: A randomized controlled study. Schizophrenia Research, 168, pp. 260–266. doi:10.1016/j.schres.2015.06.011 Thomas ML, Green MF, Hellemann G, et al. (2017). Modeling Deficits from Early Auditory Information Processing to Psychosocial Functioning in Schizophrenia. JAMA Psychiatry.; 74(1):37–46. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2016.2980
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 354 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 299

سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی. قدرت گرفته از سیناوب

پیوندهای مفید

آمار

The effectiveness of group poetry therapy an improving happiness in chronic schizophrenic patients