The effectiveness of cognitive behavioral couple therapy on love and marital burnout in couples with marital conflict

Hajloo, Nader; Rahnejat, AmirMohsen; Ahmadi, Mohammad; Pourabdol, Saeed

doi:10.22098/jrp.2022.10284.1060

تعداد نشریات	26
تعداد شماره‌ها	380
تعداد مقالات	3,343
تعداد مشاهده مقاله	5,041,943
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله	3,439,398

	The effectiveness of cognitive behavioral couple therapy on love and marital burnout in couples with marital conflict
Journal of Research in Psychopathology
مقاله 4، دوره 3، شماره 7، 2022، صفحه 25-34 اصل مقاله (843.05 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22098/jrp.2022.10284.1060
نویسندگان
Nader Hajloo¹؛ AmirMohsen Rahnejat²؛ Mohammad Ahmadi³؛ Saeed Pourabdol^* ⁴
¹Professor of Psychology, Department of Psychology, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran.
²Aja University of Medical Sciences, Medicine Faculty, Clinical Psychology Department, Tehran, Iran.
³Department of Family and sexual health, Faculty of Humanities, Shahed University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
⁴Ph.D. in Clinical Psychology, Department of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, Shahed University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
چکیده
The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral couple therapy on love and marital burnout in couples with marital conflict. This study was quasi-experimental with pre-posttest design with a control group. The population of this study included all couples with marital conflict referring to counseling and psychology clinics in Tehran in 2018. The sample in this study was 40 couples with marital conflict referring to two counseling and psychology clinics of Tehran in 2018 who were selected by availability sampling and were divided into two experimental and control groups (20 for each group). Dyadic Adjustment Scale Couple Burnout Measure and Sternberg Love Questionnaire were used for data collection. Multivariate analysis of covariance (MANCOVA) was used for data analysis using SPSS-22 software. The results showed that cognitive-behavioral couple therapy had a significant effect on love and marital burnout (p < .001). Based on these results, it can be said that dysfunctional cognitions of couples and emotions caused by negative cognitions lead to ineffective behaviors and marital conflict. Therefore, cognitive-behavioral couple therapy can reduce ineffective behaviors in couples by targeting people's cognitions and emotions, leading to increased love and reduced marital burnout.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Marital conflict؛ love؛ marital burnout؛ cognitive-behavioral couple therapy

مراجع
Abedi, G., Darvari, S. H., Nadighara, A., & Rostami, F. (2014). The relationship between quality of life and marriage satisfaction in infertile couples using path analysis. Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, 24(117), 184-193. Adib Rad, N., & Adib Rad, M. (2005). Study of the relationship of communication believes and marital disenchantment and its comparison with divorce seeking women and common life seeking women. Counseling Research and Developments, 13, 99-110. Ahmadi, S. M., Shahverdi, J., Rezaei, M., Bakhtiari, M., Sadeghi, K., Veisy, F., & Shahverdi, M. (2019). The effect of behavioral couple therapy on the improvement of mental health and reduction of marital conflict in infertile couples in Kermanshah: A Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT). Journal of reproduction & infertility, 20(1), 16-23. Alizadeh, M., Turkestani, N. A., Oohadi, B., & Rezveh, F. M. (2019). Effectiveness of cognitive behavioral counseling-based film therapy on the communication skills of females with low sexual Desire. Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Sciences, 6(1), 8-14. doi:10.4103/JNMS.JNMS_48_18 Acevedo, B. P., & Aron, A. (2009). Does a long-term relationship kill romantic love?. Review of General Psychology, 13(1), 59-65. Bagheri, Z., & Samsam Shariat, M. (2016). The effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy on intimacy and marital satisfaction in betrayed women. In International Conference on Psychology, Education and Behavioral Sciences. Barry, R. A., Lawrence, E., & Langer, A. (2008). Conceptualization and assessment of disengagement in romantic relationships. Personal Relationships, 15(3), 297-315. doi:10.1111/j.1475-6811.2008.00200.x Basharpoor, S., Mohammadi, N., & Sadeghivelni, Z. (2015). The role of emotional control and relational beliefs in predicting couple burnout. Journal of Social Psychology research, 5(17), 52-64. Bashir, A. (2016). The effectiveness of communication skills training with emphasis on religious teachings on atmospheric cognitive emotion regulation and marital burnout Payam Noor university students Nehbandan. [Doctoral dissertation, MA. thesis]. Khorasan: Islamic Azad University of Birjand. Baucom, K. J., Sevier, M., Eldridge, K. A., Doss, B. D., & Christensen, A. (2011). Observed communication in couples two years after integrative and traditional behavioral couple therapy: outcome and link with five-year follow-up. Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 79(5), 565-576. doi:10.1037/a0025121 Birditt, K. S., Brown, E., Orbuch, T. L., & McIlvane, J. M. (2010). Marital conflict behaviors and implications for divorce over 16 years. Journal of Marriage and Family, 72(5), 1188-1204. doi:10.1111/j.1741-3737.2010.00758.x Buss, D. M. (2019). The evolution of love in humans. The new psychology of love, 1, 42-63. Carandang, M. N. S., & Guda, I. V. P. (2015). Indicators of marital satisfaction of Batangueño couples: Components of love and the other external factors in marriage. International Journal of Information and Education Technology, 5(1), 60-67. doi:10.7763/IJIET.2015.V5.477 Cohen, S., O'Leary, K. D., & Foran, H. (2010). A randomized clinical trial of a brief, problem-focused couple therapy for depression. Behavior therapy, 41(4), 433-446. doi:10.1016/j.beth.2009.11.004 Durães, R. S. S., Khafif, T. C., Lotufo-Neto, F., & Serafim, A. D. P. (2020). Effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Couple Therapy on reducing depression and anxiety symptoms and increasing dyadic adjustment and marital social skills: An exploratory study. The Family Journal, 28(4), 344-355. doi:10.11772F1066480720902410 Dugal, C., Bakhos, G., Bélanger, C., & Godbout, N. (2018). Cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy for couples: An insight into the treatment of couple hardships and struggles. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Clinical Applications, 3(2), 125-35. doi:10.5772/intechopen.72104 Easton, C. J., Crane, C. A., & Mandel, D. (2018). A randomized controlled trial assessing the efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy for substance‐dependent domestic violence offenders: an integrated substance abuse‐domestic violence treatment approach (SADV). Journal of marital and family therapy, 44(3), 483-498. doi:10.1111/jmft.12260 Ebadi, Z., Pasha, R., Hafezi, F., & Eftekhar, Z. (2018). The effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy on marital intimacy and identification of the basic psychological needs among couples referring to counseling centers. Avicenna Journal of Neuro Psycho Physiology, 5(4), 189-196. Epstein, N. B., & Zheng, L. (2017). Cognitive-behavioral couple therapy. Current Opinion in Psychology, 13, 142-147. doi:10.1016/j.copsyc.2016.09.004 Etemadi, O., Navabinezhad, S. H., Ahmadi, S. A., & Farzad, V. E. (2006). A Study on the Effectiveness of Cognitive-Behaviour Couple Therapy on Couple's Intimacy That Refer To Counseling Centers in Esfahin. Psychological Studies, 2 (2), 69-87. Fallahian, H., & Mikaeli, N. (2019). The role of marital burnout, marital instability, and cognitive failure in predicting tendency to divorce in couples. Family Pathology, Counseling and Enrichment Journal, 5(1), 139-154. Fischer, M. S., Baucom, D. H., & Cohen, M. J. (2016). Cognitive‐behavioral couple therapies: Review of the evidence for the treatment of relationship distress, psychopathology, and chronic health conditions. Family Process, 55(3), 423-442. doi:10.1111/famp.12227 Fletcher, G. J., Simpson, J. A., Campbell, L., & Overall, N. C. (2015). Pair-bonding, romantic love, and evolution: The curious case of Homo sapiens. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 10(1), 20-36. doi:10.1177/1745691614561683 Friedman, H. S. (2000). Long‐term relations of personality and health: Dynamisms, mechanisms, tropisms. Journal of personality, 68(6), 1089-1107. doi:10.1111/1467-6494.00127 García-Fernández, M. (2021). From National Catholicism to Romantic Love: The Politics of Love and Divorce in Franco's Spain. Contemporary European History, 1-13. doi:10.1017/S0960777321000515 Ghomrani, S., & Tabatayi, j. (2006). Iranian couple's romantic relations and its relationship with marital satisfaction and demographic variables. Consulting and research new journal, 5(17), 95-109. Hajimoradi, R., Nabizadh, A., & Narimani, M. (2021). Prediction of Marital Intimacy based on the Quality of Thematic Relationships and Expression of Positive Emotion in Women. Journal of Human Relations Studies, 1(2), 49-55. doi:10.22098/jhrs.2021.1280 Huber, C. H., Navarro, R. L., Womble, M. W., & Mumme, F. L. (2010). Family resilience and midlife marital satisfaction. The Family Journal, 18(2), 136-145. doi:10.1177%2F1066480710364477 Hudson, N. W., Lucas, R. E., & Donnellan, M. B. (2020). The highs and lows of love: Romantic relationship quality moderates whether spending time with one’s partner predicts gains or losses in well-being. Personality and social psychology bulletin, 46(4), 572-589. doi:10.1177%2F0146167219867960. Hurless, N., & Cottone, R. R. (2018). Considerations of conjoint couple therapy in cases of intimate partner violence. The Family Journal, 26(3), 324-329. doi:10.1177%2F1066480718795708. Karimi, B., & Khalatbari, J. (2017). The effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy on couple’s burnout, marital adjustment and intimacy. Journal of Educational Psychology, 8(1), 65-74. Kavitha, C., Rangan, U., & Nirmalan, P. K. (2014). Quality of life and marital adjustment after cognitive behavioural therapy and behavioural marital therapy in couples with anxiety disorders. Journal of clinical and diagnostic research, 8(8), 1-4. doi:10.7860/jcdr/2014/9692.4752. Kayser, K. (1993). When love dies: The process of marital disaffection. New York: Guilford Press. Lee, M., Kim, Y. S., & Lee, M. K. (2021). The Mediating Effect of Marital Intimacy on the Relationship between Spouse-Related Stress and Prenatal Depression in Pregnant Couples: An Actor–Partner Interdependent Model Test. International journal of environmental research and public health, 18(2), 487-498. doi:10.3390/ijerph18020487 Linehan, M. M. (1993). Dialectical behavior therapy for treatment of borderline personality disorder: implications for the treatment of substance abuse. NIDA research monograph, 137, 201-201. Lingren, B. M. (2003). An assessment of academic experiences, formal and informal out-of-classroom experiences, and overall adjustment of freshman students at a midwestern public four-year institution compared to students at other public universities. Southern Illinois University at Carbondale. Londero-Santos, A., Natividade, J. C., & Féres-Carneiro, T. (2021). Do Romantic Relationships Promote Happiness? Relationships’ Characteristics as Predictors of Subjective Well-Being. Interpersona: An International Journal on Personal Relationships, 15(1), 3-19.doi: 10.5964/ijpr.4195/ Miller, R. B., Mason, T. M., Canlas, J. M., Wang, D., Nelson, D. A., & Hart, C. H. (2013). Marital satisfaction and depressive symptoms in China. Journal of Family Psychology, 27(4), 677-682. doi:10.1037/a0033333. Mohsenzadeh, F., Nazariy, A. M., & Arefi, M. (2011). Qualitative study of factors contributing to marital dissatisfaction and applying for divorce (the case of Kermanshah). Women's Strategic Studies, 14(53), 7-42. Molazadeh, J. M. (2002). Relationship between marital adjustment and personality factors and coping styles in control children. Tarbiat Modarres University. Nejatian, M., Alami, A., Momeniyan, V., Noghabi, A. D., & Jafari, A. (2021). Investigating the status of marital burnout and related factors in married women referred to health centers. BMC women's health, 21(1), 1-9. doi:10.1186/s12905-021-01172-0 Pines, A. M. (1996). Couple burnout: Causes and cures. New York/London: Routledge. Parker, M. L., Tambling, R. B., & Campbell, K. (2013). Dyadic adjustment and depressive symptoms: The mediating role of attachment. The Family Journal, 21(1), 28-34.doi:10.1177%2F1066480712456674 Patrick, S., Sells, J. N., Giordano, F. G., & Tollerud, T. R. (2007). Intimacy, differentiation, and personality variables as predictors of marital satisfaction. The family journal, 15(4), 359-367. doi:10.1177%2F1066480707303754 Pentel, K. Z., Baucom, D. H., Weber, D. M., Wojda, A. K., & Carrino, E. A. (2021). Cognitive‐behavioral couple therapy for same‐sex female couples: A pilot study. Family Process, 60(4), 1083-1097. doi:10.1111/famp.12696 Pirnahad, F., Armanmehr, M., Hejazi, S. M., Moradi, N., Hooshmand, E., & Armanmehr, V. (2017). Marital incompatibility among couples living in rural Gonabad and underlying factors. Journal of Research and Health, 7(4), 953-961. Pourmohseni Kolouri, F., Zohri, N., Atadokht, A., & Mowlaie, M. (2020). The role of dark personality dimensions, self-differentiation and gender roles in predicting marital burnout. Journal of Family Psychology, 6(2), 43-56. Quintard, V., Jouffe, S., Hommel, B., & Bouquet, C. A. (2021). Embodied self-other overlap in romantic love: A review and integrative perspective. Psychological research, 85(3), 899-914. doi:10.1007/s00426-020-01301-8 Sharpley, C. F., & Cross, D. G. (1982). A psychometric evaluation of the Spanier Dyadic Adjustment Scale. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 44(3), 739-741. doi:10.2307/351594 Raghibi, M., & Sanatnama, M. (2019). The effectiveness of emotionally focused couple therapy in reducing couples’ marital burnout and women’s body image. Community Health Journal, 13(1), 21-32. Rajani, A. A., Azizi, L. S., Naeemi, S., Amiri, A. A., Javidan, M., Abad, H. D. G., & Hosseini, K. (2016). The effect of cognitive behavioral couple therapy on reduction of marital conflicts and burnout of couples. Turk Online J Des Art Commun—TOJDAC (Special Edition), 1649-1655. doi:10.7456/1060AGSE/064 Romney, C., Hahn-Holbrook, J., Norman, G. J., Moore, A., & Holt-Lunstad, J. (2019). Where is the love? A double-blind, randomized study of the effects of intranasal oxytocin on stress regulation and aggression. International journal of psychophysiology, 136, 15-21. doi:10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2018.08.010 Shokrollahzadeh, M., Forouzesh, M., & Hosseini, H. (2017). The effect of cognitive behavioral couple therapy on marital conflicts and marital burnout. Family Pathology, Counseling and Enrichment, 3(1), 115-131. Shayan, A., Taravati, M., Garousian, M., Babakhani, N., Faradmal, J., & Masoumi, S. Z. (2018). The effect of cognitive behavioral therapy on marital quality among women. International journal of fertility & sterility, 12(2), 99-105. doi:10.22074/ijfs.2018.5257 Song, H., Zou, Z., Kou, J., Liu, Y., Yang, L., Zilverstand, A., ... & Zhang, X. (2015). Love-related changes in the brain: a resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging study. Frontiers in human neuroscience, 9, 71-81. doi:10.3389/fnhum.2015.00071 Spanier, G. B. (1976). Measuring dyadic adjustment: New scales for assessing the quality of marriage and similar dyads. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 38(1), 15-28. doi:10.2307/350547 Spanier, G. B., & Thompson, L. (1982). A confirmatory analysis of the dyadic adjustment scale. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 44(3), 731-738. doi:10.2307/351593 Spitz, R. A. (1946). Hospitalism: A follow-up report on investigation described in Volume I, 1945. The psychoanalytic study of the child, 2(1), 113-117. doi:10.1080/00797308.1946.11823540 Sternberg, R. J. (1986). A triangular theory of love. Psychological review, 93(2), 119-135. Sternberg, R. J. (1997). Construct validation of a triangular love scale. European journal of social psychology, 27(3), 313-335. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1099-0992(199705)27 Sternberg RJ & Sternberg K. (eds) (2019). The New Psychology of Love, 2nd Edn. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Worrell, M. (2015). Cognitive behavioural couple therapy: Distinctive features. New York/London: Routledge. Yalcin, B. M., & Karahan, T. F. (2007). Effects of a couple communication program on marital adjustment. The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine, 20(1), 36-44. doi:10.3122/jabfm.2007.01.060053 Yazar, R., & Tolan, Ö. (2021). Cognitive-Behavioral Approach in Marital Therapy. Psikiyatride Guncel Yaklasimlar, 13(1), 1-22. doi:10.18863/pgy.708061 Zewude, B., & Habtegiorgis, T. (2021). Willingness of youth without disabilities to have romantic love and marital relationships with persons with disabilities. Life Sciences, Society and Policy, 17(1), 1-17. doi:10.1186/s40504-021-00114-w
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1,315 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 1,600

سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی. قدرت گرفته از سیناوب

پیوندهای مفید

آمار

The effectiveness of cognitive behavioral couple therapy on love and marital burnout in couples with marital conflict