پیوندهای مفید
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 26 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 379 |
| تعداد مقالات | 3,336 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 5,037,892 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 3,437,728 |
Relationship between emotional expression and marital maladjustment: the mediating role of empathy in divorce applicants | ||
| Preventive Counseling | ||
| دوره 2، شماره 2، مهر 2021، صفحه 72-83 اصل مقاله (526.97 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Zahra Nazemi1؛ Mojgan Sepahmansoor* 2؛ Parvaneh Mohammadkhani3؛ Sadegh Taghilu4 | ||
| 11PhD. student, Psychology Department, Islamic Azad University, Tehran Center Branch, Tehran | ||
| 2Department of psychology, Islamic Azad University, Tehran Center Branch, Tehran | ||
| 3Prof, Psychology Department, Rehabilitation and welfare university, Tehran | ||
| 4Assistant prof. Psychology Department, Islamic Azad University, Astara Branch, Rasht) | ||
| چکیده | ||
| This study aimed to evaluate causal explanation of the relationship between emotional expression and marital maladjustment based on the mediating role of empathy in divorce stage couples. This research conducted through a descriptive method and the study design was correlation in the form of path analysis. The statistical population consisted all couples applied for divorce (aged 30-50) who referred to the counseling centers of the Judiciary in Tehran during2020-2021. The sample size determined 396 cases and selected through convenience sampling method. In order to collect the information, standard questionnaires of marital maladjustment, couple empathy, and emotional expression were used. Data's analyzed in the SPSS 21 and AMOS 24 software's. Data analysis showed the model fit of emotional expression relationship with marital maladjustment by mediated role of couple's empathy. The model explained about 34% of the variance of marital maladjustment in divorce applicants. Based on these findings, it can be said that the relationship between marital maladjustment and emotional expression is not a direct relationship and factors such as marital empathy can strengthen or weaken this relationship, so in trainings related to emotional expression, it is suggested to consider these variables. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Emotional Expression؛ Couple Empathy؛ Marital Adjustment؛ Divorce Applicants | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Abidin, R. Z., Ismail, K., Hassan, S. S. S., & Sudan, S. A. (2018). Marital Satisfaction, Communication and Coping Strategy Among Malaysian Married Couples: Factors Prediction and Model Testing. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(3.21), 408-414.
Ahmadi Ardakani, Z., & Fatemi Oghada, N. (2019). Examining the model of relationship between attachment styles and marital satisfaction: The mediating roles of forgiveness and empathy. medical journal of mashhad university of medical sciences, 62(December), 15-25.
Amani, R., & Khosroshahi, A. S. (2020). The structural model of marital quality based on secure attachment style through the mediating role of self-compassion, resilience, and perspective-taking. The American Journal of Family Therapy, 49(1), 16-36.
Bartek, M. E., & Scholar, M. (2019). Marital Instability and Spousal Empathy Mediate Childhood Parental Affection Predicting Adulthood Depression _. The Penn State McNair Journal, 1.
Carré, A., Stefaniak, N., D'ambrosio, F., Bensalah, L., & Besche-Richard, C. (2013). The Basic Empathy Scale in Adults (BES-A): Factor structure of a revised form. Psychological assessment, 25(3), 679.
Chaudhari, N., & Patel, H. (2009). A study about marital adjustment a mong female of urban & rural mehsana (Gujarat). Journal of personality & clinical studies, 1(2), 70-75.
Chung, M.-S. (2014). Pathways between attachment and marital satisfaction: The mediating roles of rumination, empathy, and forgiveness. Personality and Individual differences, 70, 246-251.
Crawley, J., & Grant, J. (2005). Emotionally focused therapy for couples and attachment theory. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Family Therapy, 26(2), 82-89.
Davoodi, Z., Etemadi, O., Bahrami, F., & Shahsiah, M. (2012). The effect of brief solution-focused couple therapy approach on couples’ marital adjustment in men and women prone to divorce in 2010-2011 in Isfahan. Journal of Fundamentals of Mental Health, 14(55), 9-190.
Franco, P., Tesio, V., Bertholet, J., Gasnier, A., Del Portillo, E. G., Spalek, M., . . . Thorwarth, D. (2020). Professional quality of life and burnout amongst radiation oncologists: the impact of alexithymia and empathy. Radiotherapy and Oncology, 147, 162-168.
Froyen, L. C., Skibbe, L. E., Bowles, R. P., Blow, A. J., & Gerde, H. K. (2013). Marital satisfaction, family emotional expressiveness, home learning environments, and children's emergent literacy. Journal of marriage and family, 75(1), 42-55.
Gaur, P., & Bhardwaj, A. B. (2015). Relationship between empathy, forgiveness and marital adjustment in couple. The International Journal of Indian Psychology, 3(1), 145-151.
Haris, F., & Kumar, A. (2018). Marital satisfaction and communication skills among married couples. Indian journal of social research, 59(1), 35-44.
Hasani, J. (2015). The relationship between emotional expression styles and Type D personality. Medical Siencses, 17, 14-24.
Holland, K. J., Lee, J. W., Marshak, H. H., & Martin, L. R. (2016). Spiritual intimacy, marital intimacy, and physical/psychological well-being: Spiritual meaning as a mediator. Psychology of religion and spirituality, 8(3), 218.
Jütten, L. H., Mark, R. E., & Sitskoorn, M. M. (2019). Empathy in informal dementia caregivers and its relationship with depression, anxiety, and burden. International journal of clinical and health psychology, 19(1), 12-21.
Karimi, S., & Esmaeili, M. (2020). The relationship between emotion regulation and resilience strategies with marital adjustment in female teachers.
Kazemian, S., Esmaeily, M., & Ezzatollah, F. (2012). Evaluation of the effectiveness of stress coping skills training based on therapeutic common factors on marital adjustment and conflict resolution styles in infertile women. Life Science Journal, 9(4), 3225-3229.
Kim, S.-Y., Kang, H.-W., Chung, Y.-C., & Park, S. (2013). Empirical application of empathy enhancing program based on movement concept for married couples in conflict. Journal of exercise rehabilitation, 9(4), 426.
Levesque, C., Lafontaine, M.-F., Caron, A., Flesch, J. L., & Bjornson, S. (2014). Dyadic empathy, dyadic coping, and relationship satisfaction: A dyadic model. Europe’s Journal of Psychology, 10(1), 118–134-118–134.
Lomoriello, A. S., Maffei, A., Brigadoi, S., & Sessa, P. (2021). Altering sensorimotor simulation impacts early stages of facial expression processing depending on individual differences in alexithymic traits. Brain and Cognition, 148, 105678.
Maher, E. L., & Cordova, J. V. (2019). Evaluating equanimity: Mindfulness, intimate safety, and relationship satisfaction among meditators. Couple and Family Psychology: Research and Practice, 8(2), 77.
McDonald, J. E., Olson, J. R., Lanning, A. H., Goddard, H. W., & Marshall, J. P. (2018). Effects of religiosity, forgiveness, and spousal empathy on marital adjustment. Marriage & family review, 54(4), 393-416.
Mohammadreza, K. (2012). Relationship of forgiveness and empathy among medical and nursing students. Behavioural Sicnceses, 1, 20-30.
Najafi, M., Soleimani, A., Ahmadi, K., Javidi, N., Hoseni, E., & Pirjavid, F. (2015). The study of the effectiveness of couple emotionally focused therapy (EFT) on increasing marital adjustment and improving the physical and psychological health of the infertile couples. The Iranian Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Infertility, 17(133), 8-21.
Nazari, A., Rasouli, M., Davarniya, R., Hosseini, A., & Babaei Gharmkhani, M. (2015). Effectiveness of solution-focused brief therapy (SFBT) on couple burnout and divorce tendency in married women. Iranian Journal of Psychiatric Nursing, 3(3), 41-52.
Papp, L. M., Kouros, C. D., & Cummings, E. M. (2010). Emotions in marital conflict interactions: Empathic accuracy, assumed similarity, and the moderating context of depressive symptoms. Journal of social and personal relationships, 27(3), 367-387.
Perry, R. M., & Hayaki, J. (2014). Gender differences in the role of alexithymia and emotional expressivity in disordered eating. Personality and Individual differences, 71, 60-65.
Pietrzak, T., Hauke, G., & Lohr, C. (2016). Connecting Couples Intervention: Improving couples’ empathy and emotional regulation using embodied empathy mechanisms. European psychotherapy, 13, 66-98.
Razmjouyi, M., Refahi, Z., & Sohrabi, N. (2017). Investigation of the mediating role of self-assertivness in the relationship between cognitive emotion regulation and marital adjustment.
Robles, T. F., Slatcher, R. B., Trombello, J. M., & McGinn, M. M. (2014). Marital quality and health: a meta-analytic review. Psychological bulletin, 140(1), 140.
Saadati, N., Rostami, M., & Darbani, S. A. (2017). Comparing the effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) and Compassion Focused Therapy (CFT) on improving self-esteem and post-divorce adaptation in women. Journal of family psychology, 3(2), 45-58.
Schmidt, C. D., & Gelhert, N. C. (2017). Couples therapy and empathy: An evaluation of the impact of imago relationship therapy on partner empathy levels. The Family Journal, 25(1), 23-30.
Shahsiah, M., Bahrami, F., Mohebi, S., & Tabarrai, Y. (2012). Correlation between mental well-being and marital life quality of couples. Qom University of Medical Sciences Journal, 5(4), 61-67.
Soleimani, E., & Habibi, Y. (2015). The relationship between emotion regulation and resiliency with psychological well-being in students. Journal of school psychology, 3(4), 51-72.
Spanier, G. B. (1976). Measuring dyadic adjustment: New scales for assessing the quality of marriage and similar dyads. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 15-28.
Yedirir, S., & Hamarta, E. (2015). Emotional Expression and Spousal Support as Predictors of Marital Satisfaction: The Case of Turkey. Educational sciences: theory and practice, 15(6), 1549-1558. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 396 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 394 |
||