Qualitative exploration of the attitudes towards childbearing in Childless working women

Zarei, Mohamad; Najjarpourian, Samaneh; Samavi, Abdolvahab

doi:10.22098/jfrs.2024.14949.1188

تعداد نشریات	26
تعداد شماره‌ها	404
تعداد مقالات	3,540
تعداد مشاهده مقاله	5,480,592
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله	3,748,155

	Qualitative exploration of the attitudes towards childbearing in Childless working women
Journal of Family Relations Studies
مقاله 7، دوره 5، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 17، مرداد 2025، صفحه 64-73 اصل مقاله (874.26 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22098/jfrs.2024.14949.1188
نویسندگان
Mohamad Zarei¹؛ Samaneh Najjarpourian^* ²؛ Abdolvahab Samavi³
¹PhD student of Counseling, University of Hormozgan, Bandar Abbas, Iran
²Department of Counseling, University of Hormozgan, Bandar Abbas, Iran
³Department of Educational Sciences, University of Hormozgan, Bandar Abbas, Iran
چکیده
Objective: The purpose of this study was to explore the attitudes towards childbearing among working women without children in Golpayegan city. Methods: This study used a qualitative approach and the grounded theory method. The study population was childless working women in Golpayegan city with public and private jobs in 2022 -23. Data were collected using a semi-structured interview and analyzed using Strauss & Corbin’s three-stage method. Results: Findings revealed that 87 primary codes were obtained based on the analysis of the interviews through open coding. After axial coding, 24 themes were extracted, which were summarized in the following 11 central categories after selective coding: reluctance to childbearing, marital problems, economic problems, lack of public and social facilities, organizational and occupational problems, personal problems, cultural and environmental barriers, nuclear family system, replacement, suppression, and being used to a childless life. Conclusion: According to the current research findings, women’s attitude towards childbearing is influenced by many intrapersonal and interpersonal factors. Therefore, to strengthen the attitude towards childbearing among working women, paying attention to all these factors in educational and support programs is necessary.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Attitudes towards Childbearing؛ Childless؛ Working Women’s؛ Qualitative Study

مراجع
Aleyaran, B., Dehghani, F., & NaderiNobandegani, Z. (2022). Predicting Violence against spouse based on childhood maltreatment experiences in divorce seekers in Isfahan. Journal of Family Relations Studies, 2(6), 14-21. Doi:10.22098/jhrs.2022.10659.1050 Asadi, A. (1974). Cultural trends and social attitudes in Iran, Center for Measuring Opinions and Social Research of IRIB. https://ircud.ir/fa/content/283663/ Ayadi, N., Fatehizade, M., Zare, K., & Ebrahimi, H. (2022). Comparing attitudes toward marriage and spouse selection criteria among people on the verge of first marriage and remarriage. International Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 16(1), 17-22.‏ Doi:10.30491/ijbs.2022.309181.1666 Barati Moghadam, B., Shafi abadi, A., & Naeimi, E. (2023). A Qualitative Investigation of the Upcoming Challenges to Working Nurse Mothers Choosing a Child Upbringing Method. Journal of Family Relations Studies, 3(10), 26-36. Doi:10.22098/jfrs.2023.12205.1097 Bromet, E., Andrade, L.H., Hwang, I., Sampson, N.A. et al. (2011). Cross-national epidemiology of DSM-IV major depressive episode. BMC Med, 26, 9, 90–111. Doi:10.1186/1741-7015-9-90 Dargahi, S., Sadri Damirchi, E., Ghamari Givi, H., Rezaei Sharif, A., & Nazari, A. (2021). Explaining Occupational Themes of Marital Dissatisfaction in Dual-Career Couples: A Qualitative Study. Journal of Occupational Health and Epidemiology, 10(2), 99-104.‏ Doi:10.52547/johe.10.2.99 Dargahii, S., Sadri Damirchi, E., Rezaei Sharif, A., & Nazari, A. (2021). Explaining Sexual Dissatisfaction in Dual Career Couples: A Phenomenological Study. Journal of Health and Care, 22(4), 358-372.‏ Doi:10.52547/jhc.22.4.358 Dousti, A., Adhami, A. & Kazemipour, S. (2021). Socio-economic factors affecting the attitude towards childbearing: A case study of couples on the verge of marriage in Kermanshah city. Payesh Publication, 20(4):471-485. Doi:10.52547/payesh.20.4.471 Dyer, S. J., Abrahams, N., Hoffman, M., & van der Spuy, Z. M. (2019). “Men leave me as I cannot have children: Women’s experiences with involuntary childlessness”. Human Reproduction, 17 (6): 1663–8. Doi:10.1093/humrep/17.6.1663 Eichenberg, Ch., Huss, J. & Kusel, C. (2022). Desire to Have Children and the Internet: Aspects for Psychosomatic Practice. Journal of Couple & Relationship Therapy, 22(8): 150-164. Doi:10.1080/15332691.2022.2136810 Endale. Kebede, Erich Striessnig & Anne Goujon (2022). The relative importance of women’s education on fertility desires in sub-Saharan Africa: A multilevel analysis. Population Studies, 76:1, 137–156. Doi:10.1080/00324728.2021.1892170 Gilbert, p. (2014). The origins and nature of compassion-focused therapy. British journal of clinical psychology, 53(1): 41–53. Doi:10.1111/bjc.12043 Guba, E. G., & Lincoln, Y. S. (1994). Competing paradigms in qualitative research. Handbook of qualitative research, 2(163-194), 105.‏ https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1994-98625-005 Javadi Yeganeh, M.R (2015). National Survey of Values and Attitudes of Iranians, National Plans Bureau, in collaboration with the National Social Monitoring Center of the Ministry of Interior. https://www.ricac.ac.ir/plan/20/ Lechner, L., Bolman, C., & Van Dalen, A. (2017). Definite involuntary childlessness: Associations between coping, social support, and psychological distress. Human Reproduction, 22 (1): 288-294. Doi:10.1093/humrep/del327 Mobasheri, M., Alidousti, M., Heydari Sorshajani, S., Khosravi, F., Khalafian, P. & Jalilian, M. (2013). Determination of the most important factors influencing the fertility patterns of single-child and childless families in Shahrekord city in 2013. Ilam University of Medical Sciences, 21(6): 63–70. http://sjimu.medilam.ac.ir/article-1-1435-fa.html Mohseni, M. (1996). A study of social and cultural attitudes and behaviors in Iran". Secretariat of the Public Culture Council of Iran - Research and Education Deputy of the Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance. https://irandataportal.syr.edu/examining- Moshfegh, M., Moradi, S., Ghodrat, H. & Khani, S. (2017). An analysis on the relationship between employment and desire to childbearing among working women on the verge of marriage in Iranian provinces. Population Quarterly, 23 (95 and 96): 1–24. https://www.noormags.ir/view/en/articlepage/1809384/ Rezvani, S.Z. & Rezaeyan, H. (2022). Critique of the psychological reasons of utilitarians for having children. The Journal of Ethical Reflections, 4(3): 103–130. Doi:10.30470/er.2023.550467.1098 Simionescu, G., Doroftei, B., Maftei, R., Obreja, B. E., Anton, E., Grab, D., & Anton, C. (2021). The complex relationship between infertility and psychological distress. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 21(4): 1-1. Doi:10.3892/etm.2021.9737 Soderberg M., Lundgren I., Christensson K. & Hildingsson I. (2013). Attitudes toward fertility and childbearing scale: an assessment of a new instrument for women who are not yet mothers in Sweden. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 13: 197-205. Doi:10.1186/1471-2393-13-197 Zarei, N., Rasulzadeh, K., & Azin, S. A. (2012). A comparison of depression, anxiety, and stress levels in the first, second, and third trimesters between women with normal pregnancy and pregnant women who have received infertility treatment. Health Psychology, 1(4), 5-18.‏ https://www.sid.ir/paper/471373/fa
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 135 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 31

سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی. قدرت گرفته از سیناوب

پیوندهای مفید

آمار

Qualitative exploration of the attitudes towards childbearing in Childless working women