Predicting Violence against spouse based on childhood maltreatment experiences in divorce seekers in Isfahan
Journal of Family Relations Studies
مقاله 2 ، دوره 2، شماره 6 ، مهر 2022، صفحه 14-21 634.11 K )
نوع مقاله: Original Article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22098/jhrs.2022.10659.1050 نویسندگان
Banafsheh Aleyaran 1 Fahimeh Dehghani* 2 Zahra NaderiNobandegani 3 1 Master student of general psychology, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran2 Associate professor department of psychology Yazd University, Yazd, Iran3 Assistant professor department of psychology Yazd University, Yazd, Iranچکیده Objective: Violence against spouse is an important and serious social damage that exists between couples and nowadays it is still observed despite cultural advances and changes in thinking style. Therefore, the present study was conducted with the aim of predicting violence against spouse based on childhood maltreatment experiences of divorce seekers in Isfahan.Methods: The method of this study was descriptive-correlational. In addition, the statistical population of the study included all divorce seekers who were referred to the counseling centers under the contract with Isfahan court of law. These people had already registered in an online divorce platform named Tasmim from May to July in 2021. 211 people were selected by available sampling method for the study and answered the questionnaires. The instruments used in this study were Strauss et al.'s Conflict Tactics Questionnaire (CTS2) and Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ). Data analysis was performed by SPSS 22 software, Pearson correlation test and multiple regression analysis.Results: Pearson correlation findings indicated that all types of maltreatment including physical neglect, emotional neglect, physical abuse, emotional abuse and sexual abuse had a positive and significant relationship with violence against spouse. Furthermore, the results of regression analysis showed that among different types of maltreatment, emotional neglect and emotional abuse predict violence against spouse in divorce seekers in Isfahan.Conclusion: Therefore, it can be concluded that child maltreatment can lead to violence against spouse in the future.کلیدواژهها
Violence against spouse ؛ childhood maltreatment ؛ divorce seekers
مراجع
Abu al-Ma'ali, Kh. & Musa Zadeh, Z. (2012). Aggression, nature, causes and prevention, with the attachment to the nature and prevention of aggression from the perspective of Islam (first edition). Tehran. Doi:10.5539/ASS.V8N6P140
Afifi, T.O.,Mota, N., Sareen, J.& Mac Millan, H. L. (2017). The relationships between harsh physical punishment and child maltreatment in childhood and intimate partner violence in adulthood. BMC public health, 17(493). Doi:10.1186/s12889-017-4359-8
Alexander, R.C.; Levitt, C.J. & Smith, W.L. (2001), Child Abuse: Medical Diagnosis and Management, Philadelphia, Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins. Doi:10.3238%2Farztebl.2010.0231
Arslan, G. (2016). Psychological maltreatment, emotional and behavioral problems in adolescents: The madiating role of resilience and self-steem. Child abuse & Neglect , 42, 200-209. Doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2015.09.010
Bahrami_Vazir, E., Mohammad-Alizadeh-Charandabi, S., Kamalifard, M. et al. (2020). The correlation between sexual dysfunction and intimate partner violence in young women during pregnancy. BMC Int Health Hum Rights 20, 24.
https://bmcinthealthhumrights.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12914-020-00245-9
Bazrafkan, M., Akrami, N. & Sajjadian, I. (2014). The relationship between early maladaptive schemas and child abuse with personality disorders in women 20-40 years old in Shiraz. Master Thesis in Psychology, Clinical Orientation, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan (Khorasgan).
Bernstein, D. P., Stein, J. A., Newcomb, M. D., Walker, E., Pogge, D., Ahluvalia, T., & Zule, W. (2003).Development and validation of a brief screening version of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire.Child Abuse and Neglect, 27 (2), 169- 190. Doi:10.1016/s0145-2134(02)00541-0
Bradbury,L.& Shaffer,A.(2012). Emotion dysregulation mediates the link between childhood emotional maltreatment and young adult romantic relationship satisfaction. Journal of aggression, maltreatment & trauma , 21(5), 497-515. Doi:10.1080/10926771.2012.678466
Breiding, M.J., Basile, K.C., Smith, S.G., Black, M.C., Mahendra, .R.R.(2015). Intimate partner violence surveillance: uniform definitions and recommended data elements, version 2.0. Atlanta, GA: National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11990/315
Crahe, B. (1955). Aggression from the perspective of social psychology. (First edition).translated by Mohammad Hossein Nazarinejad (2011), Tehran: Roshd. Doi:10.4324/9780203082171
Christ,c.,De Waal,M. M.,Dekker, J.J.M.,Van Kuijk,I., Van Schaik, D.J.F., Kikkert, M.J.& Messman-Moore.T.L.(2019).Linking childhood emotional abuse and depressive symptoms:the role of emotion dysregulation and interpersonal problems.PLOS ,14(2). Doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0211882
Crauford, E. &Wright, M, O., (2007).Impact of childhood psychological maltreatment on interpersonal schemas and subsequent experiences of relationship aggression. Journal of emotional abuse , 7(2), 93-116. Doi:10.1300/J135v07n02_06
Ebrahimi, H., Dejkam, M., & Seghatoleslam, T. (2013). Childhood Traumas and Suicide Attempt in adulthood. Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, 19 (4), 275-282. http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2090-en.html
Erturk, I, S.,Kahya,y.&Gor,N.(2020).Childhood emotional maltreatment and aggression: the mediating role of the early maladaptive schema domains and difficulties emotional regulation. Aggression, maltreatment & trauma , 29(1), 92-110. Doi:10.1080/10926771.2018.1541493
Farazmand,S., Mohammadkhani, P., Pourshahbaz, A. & Dolatshahee, B. (2017). The role of sources of childhood emotional maltreatment in predictingconditional and unconditional maladaptive schemas in adulthood. Journal of Thought & Behavior in Clinical Psychology , 11 (44), 37-46.
Farhang Esfahani,M.(2021). The role of childhood abuse experience with aggression; the mediating effect of early maladaptive schemas and difficulty in regulating emotion in students. RJMS , 28(9), 204-214. http://rjms.iums.ac.ir/article-1-7227-en.html
Feist, J., Feist,G, J., & Roberts, T.(2017). Theories of personality. (Eight edition). Translated by Yahya seyedmohammadi (2021), Tehran:Ravan.
Gross,A. B.& Keller,H, R., (1992).Long-term consequences of childhood physical and psychological maltreatment.Aggressive behavior ,18,171-185.
Hampton, R. L. &galt, T. P. (1999). Family violence, prevention and treatment. (First edition).translated by DavoodKarbalaei Mohammad Migooei (2009), Tehran: Afarinesh.
Jazayeri, R., Etemadi, O., Mortazavi, M. & Fatehizadeh, M. (2013). Marital Violence (Theory and Treatment, First Edition). Yazd: GolbangTarbiat.
Kendall-Tackett, K. A., Williams, L. M. & Finkelhor, D.(1993). Impact of sexual abuse of children: A review and synthesis of recent empirical studies. Psychological Bulletin , 113,164-180. Doi:10.1037/0033-2909.113.1.164
Lansford,J.E.,Dodge,K.A.,Pettite.G.S.,Bates,J.,Crozier,J.&Kaplow,J.(2002).A 12-year prospective study of the long-term effects of early child physical maltreatment on psychological, behavioral, and academic problems in adolescence. Archives of h pediatric adolescent Medicine , 156 (8), 824-830. Doi:10.1001/archpedi.156.8.824
Lassri, D., Luyten,P., Cohen, P. & Shahar,G.(2016). The effect of childhood emotional maltreatment on romantic relationships in young adulthood: A double mediation model involving self-criticism and attachment. Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice and Policy , 8(4),504-511. Doi:10.1037/tra0000134
Mafi, M., Akbarzadeh, N., & Khosravi, Z. (2002).Investigating the psychological characteristics of perpetrators of marital violence. Master Thesis in Psychology, General Orientation, Al-Zahra University . https://www.sid.ir/en/Journal/ViewPaper.aspx?ID=48247
Malik,S.& Kaiser,A.(2016).Impact of emotional maltreatment on self-steem among adolescents. Journal of Pakistan medical association , 66(7), 795-799. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27427124/
McMahon, K., M. & Blanco, C.(2015).Childhood maltreatment and risk of intimate partner violence: A national study. Psychiatric Research , 69, 42-49. Doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2015.07.026
Mousavi, H. &Baghooli, H. (2017). The Role of Mediation in Failing Tolerance in Relationto the Role of Mother and Childhood Abortion and Borderline Personality Disorder in Students.Master Thesis in Psychology, Clinical Orientation, Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht Branch.
Panaghi, L.,Dehghani, M.,Abbasi, M.,Mohammadi, S. &Maleki, Q. (2011). Investigating the reliability, validity and factor structure of the revised scale of conflict resolution tactics.Family Research , 7 (25), 117-103. https://www.sid.ir/en/Journal/ViewPaper.aspx?ID=200495
Rameckers, S. A., Van Emmerik, A. A. P., Bachrach, N., Lee, C. W., Morina, N., & Arntz, A.(2021). The impact of childhood maltreatment on the severity of childhood-related posttraumatic stress disorder in adults. Child abuse & Neglect , 120. Doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2021.105208
Salarifar, M. R. (2017). Family in the attitude of Islam and psychology (twelfth edition). Research Institute and University: Qom.
SeteyeshiAzhari, M., HajiAliloo, R. & Habibzadeh, A. (2019). Structural relationships between attachment style and aggression in students: mediating role of self-steem. Clinical psychology & personality , 17(1), 53-60. Doi:10.22070/cpap.2020.2883
Sen, L.& Guoliang,Y.(2020).A meta-analysis of childhood maltreatment and intimate partner violence perpetration. Aggression and violent behavior , 50. Doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2018.11.012
Shams Esfandabad, H. (2006). Investigating the prevalence of spousal abuse and the factors affecting it. Women studies , 1 (5), 59- 82. https://www.sid.ir/fa/journal/ViewPaper.aspx?id=4906
Shariat, S. &Monshei, Gh. (2017). A Prediction Model Based on Personality Traits and Domestic Violence against Women and Child Abuse History Spouses in Isfahan. Journal of Social Determinants of Health Research , 90 (2), 90-98. https://www.sid.ir/en/Journal/ViewPaper.aspx?ID=599119
Sharps,P.W.,Bullock,L.F.,Campblel,J.R.,Ghazarian,S.R.,Bhandari,S.S.7 Schminkey,D.L.(2016). Domestic violence enhanced perinatal home visits: the dove randomized clinical trial. Women s health , 25(11).
Shid Anbarani B, Gol A, Amin yazdi A, Farhadian F, Namvar Tabatabaee S. Predicting early maladaptive schemas based on childhood affective maltreatment and parenting styles. Rooyesh. 2020; 8 (11) :85-94 http://dorl.net/dor/20.1001.1.2383353.1398.8.11.9.5
ShidAnbarani, B., Gol, A., Farhadian, F., Tabibi, Z. &Namvar Tabatabaee, S. (2020). The Role of Childhood E motional Maltreatment in Predicting Adulthood Aggression. Journal of Psychology , 24 (93), 57-74. https://www.sid.ir/en/journal/ViewPaper.aspx?ID=741352
Springer, K. W., Sheridan. J., Kuo, D. & Carnes, M. (2007).Long-term physical and mental health consequences of childhood physical abuse: result from a large population based sample of men and women. Child abuse and neglect , 31(5), 517-530. Doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2007.01.003
Straus, M, A., Hamby, S, L. & Sue boney-mccoy. D, B. ( 1996). The Revised Conflict Tactics Scales (CTSZ). Journal of family issues, 17(3), 283-316. Doi:10.1177%2F019251396017003001
Taherifard, M., Mikaeili, N. (2019). The Effectiveness of Cognition-based Mindfulness Therapy on Social Anxiety, Resilience and Emotion Regulation in Women Victims of Domestic Violence. Thought & Behavior in Clinical Psychology , 13(51), 17-26. https://jtbcp.riau.ac.ir/article_1480_en.html
Tajik Nejad, M. & Mehrinejad, A. (2016).Investigation of the Relation between Childhood maltreatment Early Losses and Emotion Dysregulation with Borderline Personality Disorder Master. Master Thesis in Psychology, Clinical Orientation, Islamic Azad University, Shahroud Science and Research Branch.
Tavassoli Kafrani, E. & Mehdizadegan, I. (2018). The relationship between cyberspace addiction and marital satisfaction, adjustment and couple violence in families referring to counseling centers in Isfahan. Master Thesis in Psychology, General Orientation, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan (Khorasgan).
Valipoursheikhy, Z., Mirdrikvand, F. & Gholamrezaei, S. (2017). Determine the effectiveness of Emotion Regulation instruction on decreasing of Marital Violence and increasing of Marital Adjustment of Couples with Marital Conflict. Master Thesis in Psychology, General Orientation, Lorestan University . https://www.sid.ir/fA/Journal/ViewPaper.aspx?id=538071
Webermann, A, R., Brand, B, L. & Chasson, G, S. (2014). Childhood maltreatment and intimate partner violence in dissociative disorder patients. Psycho traumatology , 5. Doi:10.3402/ejpt.v5.24568
WHO (2016). Child maltreatment,Availableonline: http://www.who.int/Mediacentre/factsheets/fs150/en
Wright, M., O., & Castille, D., D. (2009).Childhood emotional maltreatment and later psychological distress among college students: the mediating role of maladaptive schemas. Child abuse and neglect , 33, 1, 59-68. Doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2008.12.007
Zareh Shahabadi, A. & Nadrpour, Y. (2014). The relationship between the experience of childhood violence and violence against women in the city of Koohdasht. Journal Women' s Studies of sociological and psychological , 13 (93), 93 -118
آمار
تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 419
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 443
