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Investigating the prevalence of personality dysfunction and its relationship with risky, impulsive and self-destructive behaviors in general population | ||
| Journal of Research in Psychopathology | ||
| مقالات آماده انتشار، پذیرفته شده، انتشار آنلاین از تاریخ 05 مرداد 1403 | ||
| نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22098/jrp.2024.11983.1151 | ||
| نویسنده | ||
| Hashem Jebraeili* | ||
| Ph.D in Health Psychology, Department of Psychology, School of Social and Educational Sciences, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Considering the severe implications of risky behavior for the individual and society and the possible role of personality dysfunction in it, the present study was conducted to investigate the prevalence of personality dysfunction and its relation with risky, impulsive and self-destructive behaviors in the general population. In an analytical cross-sectional study, 428 adults were selected from the general population of the country and were measured using risky, impulsive, and self-destructive behavior questionnaire and the short form of the severity indices of personality problems (SIPP-SF). Data were analyzed by correlation tests, t-test, confirmatory factor analysis and latent profile analysis (LPA) using SPSS-26 and Mplus-8 software. The prevalence of personality dysfunction was 59.3% with the estimate made through LPA. Each of the risky behaviors were more associated with a specific type of personality dysfunction, including substance use (r=-0.28, P<0.01) and risky sexual behavior (r=-0.24, P<0.01) with responsibility, aggression (r=-0.32, P<0.01) and criminal behavior (r=-0.28, P<0.01) with self-control and impulsive shopping and driving with social adaptation (r=-0.34, P<0.01) were more correlated. Due to the specific relationship of each personality dysfunction with a specific type of risky behaviors, it is necessary to develop interventions focused on specific personality dysfunction to reduce each of the risky behaviors. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| Impulsivity؛ risky behavior؛ self-destructive behavior؛ personality dysfunction | ||
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