آمار

تعداد نشریات31
تعداد شماره‌ها485
تعداد مقالات4,304
تعداد مشاهده مقاله7,327,742
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله4,912,718
Kiani, ahmadreza, Rezaei Khalesaraei, Roghayyeh, Esmaeili, Nooshin. (1399). Etiology and Prevalence of Suicide Attempts in Ardabil Province, Iran. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1(3), 1-13.
ahmadreza Kiani; Roghayyeh Rezaei Khalesaraei; Nooshin Esmaeili. "Etiology and Prevalence of Suicide Attempts in Ardabil Province, Iran". سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1, 3, 1399, 1-13.
Kiani, ahmadreza, Rezaei Khalesaraei, Roghayyeh, Esmaeili, Nooshin. (1399). 'Etiology and Prevalence of Suicide Attempts in Ardabil Province, Iran', سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1(3), pp. 1-13.
Kiani, ahmadreza, Rezaei Khalesaraei, Roghayyeh, Esmaeili, Nooshin. Etiology and Prevalence of Suicide Attempts in Ardabil Province, Iran. سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی, 1399; 1(3): 1-13.

Etiology and Prevalence of Suicide Attempts in Ardabil Province, Iran

Preventive Counseling
دوره 1، شماره 3، اردیبهشت 2021، صفحه 1-13    اصل مقاله (284.95 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Article
نویسندگان
ahmadreza Kiani* 1؛ Roghayyeh Rezaei Khalesaraei2؛ Nooshin Esmaeili3
1Associate Professor, Department of Counselling, University of Mohaghegh ardabili, Ardabil, Iran
2Department of psychology, Islamic Azad University of Ardabil, Ardabil, Iran
3Department of Counseling, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran
چکیده
Background: The current study aimed to investigate the etiology and prevalence of suicide attempts in Ardabil Province, Iran.
Methods: The study population included all individuals who attempted suicide referring to the hospitals during one year. Of whom, 582 subjects were selected by a convenience sampling method. This research was descriptive, epidemiologic type. The study instruments included a questionnaire to measure the prevalence of suicide attempts and related characteristics.
Results: The obtained findings indicated that the prevalence of suicide attempts was higher among females and married individuals compared to males and single subjects. The suicide rate among housewives was higher than in other populations. Families with smaller people were more prone for attempting suicide. Besides, the rate of suicide was higher in high schools compared to other educational levels. Suicide attempt was more frequent in families by individuals with mental illnesses and those encountering family disputes, with drug poisoning as the most common method of a suicide attempt. Suicide attempts more commonly occurred in cities, in summer, and at night.
Conclusion: Thus, appropriate interventions should be made at the level of families. Besides, greater attention should be paid to high school students and all individuals in the summer.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Suicide attempt؛ family؛ Prevalence؛ suicide method
مراجع
  • Anestis, M. D., Soberay, K. A., Gutierrez, P. M., Hernández, T. D., & Joiner, T. E. (2014). Reconsidering the link between impulsivity and suicidal behavior. Personality and social psychology review, 18(4), 366-386.
  • Barzilay, S., &Apter, A. (2014). Predictors of suicide in adolescents and adults with mood and common comorbid disorders. Neuropsychiatry, 4(1), 81-93.
  • Brown, G. K., Beck, A. T., Steer, R. A., & Grisham, J. R. (2000). Risk factors for suicide in psychiatric outpatients: a 20-year prospective study. Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 68(3), 371.
  • Deacon, Brett. J.(2013). The biomedical model of mental disorder: A critical analyisis of its validity, utility, and effects on psychotherapy research. Journal of clinical psychology Review, 33, 846-861.
  • Evans, E., Hawton, K., Rodham, K., &Deeks, J. (2005). The prevalence of suicidal phenomena in adolescents: a systematic review of population-based studies. Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior, 35(3), 239-250.
  • Goodin, C. A., Prendergast, D. M., Pruitt, L. D., Smolenski, D. J., Wilson, N. Y., Skopp, N., & Hoyt, T. (2019). Financial hardship and risk of suicide among US Army personnel. Psychological services, 16(2), 286.
  • Hassanian-Moghaddam, H., & Zamani, N. (2017). Suicide in Iran: the facts and the Figures from Nationwide reports. Iranian journal of psychiatry, 12(1), 73.
  • Joiner Jr, T. E., Van Orden, K. A., Witte, T. K., Selby, E. A., Ribeiro, J. D., Lewis, R., & Rudd, M. D. (2009). Main predictions of the interpersonal–psychological theory of suicidal behavior: Empirical tests in two samples of young adults. Journal of abnormal psychology, 118(3), 634.‏
  • Kiani, A.R.,, Honarmand, P., Khakdal, S., Zardi, b. (1397) Psychometric properties of short-scale form of family communication patterns and its correlation with suicide in high school students. Family counseling and psychotherapy. 8 (1)
  • Kiani Chelmardi, A., Rashid, S., & Jamshidian, Y. (2019). Analyzing the mediating Role of the Interpersonal Model of Suicide (perceived burdensomeness and thwarted belongingness) in relation between Mattering and Suicide. Thoughts and Behavior in Clinical Psychology, 13(47), 57-66.
Kiani, A., Ramezani, S., & Atadokht, A. (2019). Predicting Suicidality and Addictions Among University Students Based on Adverse Childhood Experiences and Exposure to Family Members’ and Friends’ Suicide. Practice in Clinical Psychology, 7(2), 125-136.

  • kiani Chelmari A, rashid S, Ramezani S. (2019). Validity of the Integrated Motivational-Volitional Model of Suicidal Behavior in Students: Structural Model. International journal of psychiatry and clinical psychology. 25 (2) :194-209
  • Kiani Chalmardi, A., Rashid, S., Honarmand, P., & Tamook, F. (2018). A Structural Test of the Interpersonal Theory of Suicide Model in Students. Contemporary Psychology, Biannual Journal of the Iranian Psychological Association, 13(1), 50-61.
  • King, R. A., Ruchkin, V. V., & Schwab-Stone, M. E. (2003). Suicide and the continuum of adolescent self-destructiveness: Is there a connection. Suicide in children and adolescents, 41, 62.
  • Klonsky, E. D., & May, A. M. (2015). The three-step theory (3ST): A new theory of suicide rooted in the “ideation-to-action” framework. International Journal of Cognitive Therapy, 8(2), 114-129.
  • Klonsky, E., Kotov, R., Bakst, S., Rabinowitz, J., & Bromet, E. J. (2012). Hopelessness as a predictor of attempted suicide among first admission patients with psychosis: a 10‐year cohort study. Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior, 42(1), 1-10.
  • Labouliere, C. D., Vasan, P., Kramer, A., Brown, G., Green, K., Rahman, M., ... & Stanley, B. (2018). “Zero Suicide”–A model for reducing suicide in United States behavioral healthcare. Suicidologi, 23(1), 22.‏
  • Lam, C. B., Solmeyer, A. R., & McHale, S. M. (2012). Sibling differences in parent–child conflict and risky behavior: A three-wave longitudinal study. Journal of Family Psychology, 26(4), 523.
  • Large, M., Smith, G., Sharma, S., Nielssen, O., & Singh, S. P. (2011). Systematic review and meta‐analysis of the clinical factors associated with the suicide of psychiatric in‐Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 124(1), 18-19.‏
  • McKinney, C., & Renk, K. (2011). A multivariate model of parent–adolescent relationship variables in early adolescence. Child psychiatry & human development, 42(4), 442-462.
  • O'Connor, R. C., Ferguson, E., Scott, F., Smyth, R., McDaid, D., Park, A. L., ... & Armitage, C. J. (2017). A brief psychological intervention to reduce repetition of self-harm in patients admitted to hospital following a suicide attempt: a randomised controlled trial. The Lancet Psychiatry, 4(6), 451-460.
  • O'Connor, R. C., & Kirtley, O. J. (2018). The integrated motivational–volitional model of suicidal behaviour. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 373(1754), 20170268.
  • Rabbani, A., Mahmoudi-Gharaei, J., Mohammadi, M. R., Motlagh, M. E., Mohammad, K., Ardalan, G., ... & Ziaaldini, H. (2012). Mental health problems of Iranian female adolescents and its association with pubertal development: a nationwide study. Acta Medica Iranica, 169-176.
  • Rashid S-, Kiani A.R, khorramdel, K, Gholami, F., Sanobar, L (2016). The Relationship between Interpersonal Psychological Theory of Suicide Constructs (Loneliness, Perceived Social Support, Thwarted Belongingness and Burdensomeness) and Suicidal Behavior among Iranian Students. Health Education and Health Promotion (HEHP).Vol. 4 (2)
  • Smith, P. N., Cukrowicz, K. C., Poindexter, E. K., Hobson, V., & Cohen, L. M. (2010). The acquired capability for suicide: A comparison of suicide attempters, suicide ideators, and non‐suicidal controls. Depression and anxiety, 27(9), 871-877.
  • Twenge, J. M., Catanese, K. R., &Baumeister, R. F. (2003). Social exclusion and the deconstructed state: time perception, meaninglessness, lethargy, lack of emotion, and self-awareness. Journal of personality and social psychology, 85(3), 409
  • Van Orden, K. A., Witte, T. K., Cukrowicz, K. C., Braithwaite, S. R., Selby, E. A., & Joiner Jr, T. E. (2010). The interpersonal theory of suicide. Psychological review, 117(2), 575.‏
  • Vasegh, S., & Ardestani, S. M. S. (2018). Suicidal Ideation, Plans, and Attempts in a Sample of Iranian Students: Prevalence and Some New Risk and Protective Factors. Journal of Muslim Mental Health, 12(2).
  • Veisani , Y., Delpisheh, A., Mohamadian, F., &Valizadeh, R. (2018). Trends of suicide attempts and completed suicide in Ilam Province of Iran; a demographic analysis study. Bulletin of Emergency & Trauma, 6(3), 245.
  • Woo, J. M., Okusaga, O., & Postolache, T. T. (2012). Seasonality of suicidal behavior. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 9(2), 531-547.‏
  • World Health Organization. (2015). Sanitation Safety Planning: Manual for Safe Use and Disposal of Wastewater Greywater and Excreta. World Health Organization.‏
آمار
تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 577
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 494


سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی. قدرت گرفته از سیناوب