A Structural Model of the Tendency toward Substance Abuse Based on Childhood Trauma in Adolescents: The Mediating Roles of Self-Compassion and Mentalization

Hefazi Torghabeh, Leila; Najafi, Mahmoud

doi:10.22098/jrp.2024.15836.1252

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	A Structural Model of the Tendency toward Substance Abuse Based on Childhood Trauma in Adolescents: The Mediating Roles of Self-Compassion and Mentalization
Journal of Research in Psychopathology
مقاله 4، دوره 6، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 20، 2025، صفحه 23-30 اصل مقاله (931.6 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Article
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22098/jrp.2024.15836.1252
نویسندگان
Leila Hefazi Torghabeh¹؛ Mahmoud Najafi^* ²
¹Ph.D. Student in Psychology, Department of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran
²Associate Professor, Department of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran
چکیده
The aim of the present study was to explain a structural model of the tendency toward substance abuse based on childhood trauma in adolescents, mediated by roles of self-compassion and mentalization. The population included all high school students )male and female) in the second stage of secondary education in Mashhad city during 2023-2024 academic year, with 360 students selected as the sample through multi-stage cluster random sampling. To measure the research variables, the Tendency toward Substance Abuse Scale, the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire, the Reflective Functioning Questionnaire, and the Self-Compassion Scale for Adolescents were used. The research method was descriptive-correlational using structural equation modeling (SEM). The data was analyzed using SPSS25 and AMOS24 software. The findings indicated a significant relationship between childhood trauma and the tendency toward substance abuse, which is mediated by self-compassion, certainty mentalization, and uncertainty mentalization. Based on these results, it is recommended that focusing on improving certainty mentalization capacity and self-compassion in adolescents who have experienced childhood trauma can be an effective approach to prevent substance abuse and promote their mental health.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Tendency toward substance abuse؛ Childhood trauma؛ Self-compassion؛ Mentalization؛ Adolescents

مراجع
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A Structural Model of the Tendency toward Substance Abuse Based on Childhood Trauma in Adolescents: The Mediating Roles of Self-Compassion and Mentalization